Hypertension in pregnancy is a disease unique to women during pregnancy. The cause of the disease is complicated. It is not yet possible to completely prevent the occurrence of the disease. However, relevant medical research points out that the analysis and prevention of some high-risk factors of this disease will help Reduce the occurrence of pregnancy-induced hypertension, reduce the incidence of related complications, and improve the perinatal maternal and infant outcomes.At present, the medical profession recognizes that the causes of hypertension in pregnancy are advanced age, chronic hypertension and multiple pregnancy.
This study analyzed the clinical data of 450 cases of pregnancy-induced hypertension admitted to Jiaozhou People’s Hospital in the past five years, and found that the age of onset of the disease is mainly between 32 and 38 years old. For the investigation of pregnant women in this age group, the family members should be observed more frequently from the 33rd week of pregnancy, regular diet, regular work and rest, and regular obstetric check-ups，Achieve early prevention, early detection, and early intervention to minimize the occurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes.
The data of this study shows that the composition ratio of primipara has been declining in the past five years, and this finding should arouse the attention of clinicians. In recent years, the vaginal delivery rate has been low, and the delivery method is dominated by cesarean section, which may be in line with the improvement of modern people’s economic level. It is related to the reduced tolerance of pregnant women to pain. At the same time, this study found that the proportion of regular birth checkups has increased year by year in the past 5 years, indicating that pregnant women pay more attention to prenatal checkups, which helpsEarly screening of high-risk patients, early treatment of patients,In order to avoid the occurrence of adverse events, at the same time, it indirectly confirms the achievements of maternal obstetrics related science popularization work, and also illustrates the necessity of carrying out popular science work.
In addition, this study also found that the proportion of rural population among patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension has been on the rise in the past five years, which may be related to the low educational level of the rural population, insufficient awareness of pregnancy-induced hypertension, weak awareness of health care, and attention to related obstetrics Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the health promotion of pregnancy and childbirth knowledge to the rural population, increase their awareness, and cause them to pay enough attention to consciously develop good living habits and regular birth check to prevent the occurrence of complications related to pregnancy-induced hypertension , To improve the perinatal maternal and infant outcome.
In summary, pregnancy-induced hypertension mainly occurs between the ages of 32 and 38. In recent years, the proportion of primiparous women has declined, the proportion of rural population has increased, and the proportion of regular obstetric patients has risen, and the gestational week of patients has a tendency to advance. Adequate attention should be paid to the clinic, the publicity of the disease should be increased, and the perinatal health care should be strengthened.
